The Secret Deafie: English privilege in the Deaf community (with BSL video)

Posted on July 17, 2020 by



The Secret Deafie is a regular column about deaf experiences submitted anonymously by different contributors. If you have a story you’d like to tell, just email thelimpingchicken@gmail.com

I wanted to share my thoughts around certain issues that have occurred during the Coronavirus crisis and also the impact of various recent ‘privilege’ debates.

This post has been translated by Helen Foulkes of Helen Foulkes Translations. Watch the video below or scroll down to continue in English.

Specifically, I wanted to discuss ‘hearing privilege’ as I felt that there was something missing from this particular debate. 

Here’s an example:  when someone (either a native user or preferred language user of BSL) complains that the quality of the BSL provision isn’t good, the usual response tends to be ‘well, something is better than nothing’. 

I’ve encountered this response frequently.  The quality of information provided about Coronavirus has not been consistent; I have highlighted this only to be told to be ‘grateful that something is happening’.

This is a form of micro-aggression. I know it is not ‘hearing privilege’ as these responses have been from deaf people. This placed me in a difficult position as I did not know how to challenge this behaviour. 

Only recently, I realised that those who proclaim ‘something is better than nothing’ share one trait: they are comfortable accessing English and BSL is often their second option. So, I am going to call this ‘English Language privilege’ knowing that this applies to both deaf and hearing people regardless. 

Once I realised this type of privilege exists it started to make so much more sense. Those who need to access information in BSL usually do not have a backup plan (i.e. a second language to fall back on). All they really want is clear and good quality information in their native or preferred language, simple as that. Why should they be penalised for this?

Coronavirus has had a massive impact on everyone, including the Deaf community. Deaf people are asking for good quality information in BSL and are then criticised for doing so. We are going to face a future where deaf people are worried that if they ask for good quality BSL, they will be scorned and shamed. This is not the future I want for myself and my family.

Those who are prepared to argue and challenge this simple request are exercising their English Language privilege – this is the most demeaning thing you can do to Deaf people.

On an inter-related point, I often get challenged when I tell people that speaking and signing at the same time isn’t BSL. I was given all sorts of names such as ‘BSL militant’, ‘BSL police’, ‘old fashioned’, ‘oppressing BSL’ (this one I never understood) and also accused of ‘damaging people’s confidence. All this simply because I wanted to highlight the difference between English and BSL. Those who have given me these names have access to English in a way that many D/deaf people don’t. 

I cannot tell you lonely this can be: wanting access to good quality, culturally appropriate, linguistically accurate BSL, as opposed to the BSL that a student might encounter when they first attend a class.

I do fear for my future; if, when I’m older and for whatever biological reason my memory isn’t as good as it used to be, I’m likely to reverse back to my first language of cultural BSL – but will I ever be to understand anyone? 

My advice to you all – before you say ‘something is better than nothing’ ask yourself if you have a backup plan i.e English?  If so, keep your privilege in check; be our BSL allies instead. 

The Secret Deafie is a regular column about deaf experiences submitted anonymously by different contributors. If you have a story you’d like to tell, just email thelimpingchicken@gmail.com

 


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